Reverend George Leslie Mackay
1844 - 1901
Son of Scots immigrants, Presbyterian missionary George
Mackay was born near Embro in Zorra Township. In 1872, he founded the
first Canadian overseas mission in Tamsui, Taiwan. An unconventional
character, but sensitive to local needs, Mackay practised dentistry
and trained local clergy. He married a Taiwanese, Tiun Chhang-Mian, and had three children. The "Black-Bearded Barbarian" worked in
the Tamsui region until his death, establishing 60 chapels, several
schools and a hospital. In 1881, he raised funds here in Oxford County
to help build Oxford College, Tamsui, which later became a university.
He was also an outspoken opponent of the Canadian head tax on Chinese
immigrants. An inspiration to the evangelical missions movement in
Ontario, Mackay remains a national hero in Taiwan.
On Thursday, September 18, 2003, members of the Canadian
Taiwanese Community, the Canadian Mackay Committee, Oxford County Council
and Administration, as well as representatives from the Ontario Heritage
Foundation gathered at Memorial Park in Embro to unveil a new provincial
plaque to honour the Reverend George Leslie Mackay. This new plaque,
which contains text in Mandarin and Romanized Taiwanese, is placed
beside a previous English-French plaque which was unveiled on June
2, 2001, the 100th anniversary of his death.
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